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MIDDLE EAST
Abbas to call referendum
Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said June 5 he would call a referendum on a program that implicitly recognizes Israel after talks with the militant Islamic group Hamas broke down. Hamas strongly opposes a referendum, calling it illegal.
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Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas
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Hamas, at the head of the Palestinian government, has rebuffed Western demands to recognize Israel, accept previous peace accords and renounce violence. The West cut off aid to the Hamas-led government, leading to a financial crisis.
Abbas ruled out any changes to the program proposed in an 18-point document that accepts a Palestinian state in the West Bank, Gaza Strip and east Jerusalem, implying recognition of Israel next to it.
A vote could deeply embarrass Hamas, which won January elections in a landslide against Abbas' Fatah. But government inefficiency and corruption were the main issues, not policy toward Israel. The Palestinians have never held a referendum before, and officials said the vote would not be binding. But passing the referendum could give Abbas the advantage in his standoff with Hamas.
The Japan Times Weekly: June 10, 2006 (C) All rights reserved
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